- Volume-based attacks use massive amounts of bogus traffic to overwhelm a resource such as a website or server.基于卷的攻击使用大量的虚假流量来淹没网站或服务器等资源。 They include ICMP, UDP and spoofed-packet flood attacks.它们包括ICMP,UDP和欺骗性数据包泛洪攻击。 The size of a volume-based attack is measured in bits per second (bps).基于卷的攻击的大小以每秒位数(bps)为单位。
- Protocol or network-layer DDoS attacks send large numbers of packets to targeted network infrastructures and infrastructure management tools.协议或网络层DDoS攻击会将大量数据包发送到目标网络基础结构和基础结构管理工具。 These protocol attacks include SYN floods and Smurf DDoS, among others, and their size is measured in packets per second (PPS).这些协议攻击包括SYN泛洪和Smurf DDoS等,其大小以每秒的数据包(PPS)度量。
- Application-layer attacks are conducted by flooding applications with maliciously crafted requests.应用程序层攻击是通过向应用程序发送恶意制作的请求来进行的。 The size of application-layer attacks is measured in requests per second (RPS).应用层攻击的大小以每秒请求数(RPS)衡量。
对于每种类型的攻击,目标始终是相同的:使在线资源呆滞或完全无响应。